Ho ea ka sebopeho, axle ea koloi e ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e meraro:
1. Bohareng ba mothati o le mong oa ho fokotsa sekhahla sa koloi
Ke mofuta o bonolo ka ho fetisisa oa li-axle tsa ho khanna, 'me ke mofuta oa motheo oa li-axle tsa ho khanna, tse ka sehloohong literakeng tse boima.Ka kakaretso, ha karo-karolelano e kholo ea phetisetso e le ka tlase ho 6, sekala se bohareng sa mothati o le mong se lokela ho sebelisoa ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang.Mothati o le mong o fokotsang mohato o le mong o atisa ho nka lisebelisoa tsa hyperbolic helical bevel gear, pinion ea ho khanna e amohela tšehetso ea ho palama lipere, 'me sesebelisoa sa senotlolo sa ho khetholla se fumaneha bakeng sa khetho.
2. Bohareng ba mekhahlelo e 'meli ea ho fokotsa koloi
'Marakang oa lehae, ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea mantlha ea li-axle tse bohareng tsa mekhahlelo e 'meli: mofuta o le mong oa moralo oa li-axle tse ka morao bakeng sa literaka, joalo ka lihlahisoa tsa Eaton series, o behile sebaka se fokotsang mohato o le mong esale pele.Ha ho bapisoa, mochini o fokotsang lipolanete tsa cylindrical o ka kengoa ho fetola mothati o le mong oa mantlha hore e be axle e bohareng ea methati e 'meli.Mofuta ona oa ho hlophisa bocha o na le "liphetoho tse tharo" tse phahameng (ke hore, serialization, generalization, le standardization), le ntlo ea axle, deceleration e kholo Li-gear tsa bevel li ka sebelisoa ka kakaretso, 'me bophara ba likere tsa bevel bo lula bo sa fetohe;bakeng sa mofuta o mong oa lihlahisoa tse kang letoto la Rockwell, ha lebelo la ho hula le lebelo le eketseha, lisebelisoa tsa bevel tsa mohato oa pele li hloka ho nchafatsoa, ebe ho kenngoa lisebelisoa tsa cylindrical spur tsa mohato oa bobeli.Kapa li-gear tsa helical, 'me u fetohe axle e hlokahalang ea mekhahlelo e habeli.Ka nako ena, ntlo ea li-axle e ka sebelisoa hohle, 'me e fokotsang haholo ha e joalo.Ho na le lintlha tse 2 tsa li-axle tsa bevel. Kaha li-axle tse boletsoeng ka holimo tse bohareng tsa mekhahlelo e 'meli ke mefuta eohle e nkiloeng e le letoto la lihlahisoa ha lebelo la sekhahla sa bohareng se le seng se feta boleng bo itseng kapa boima bohle ba ho hula bo boholo. , ho thata hore li fetohe li-axle tse ka pele tsa koloi.Ka hona, ka kakaretso, axle ea mehato e 'meli ea ho fokotsa hangata ha e ntlafatsoe joalo ka mochini oa ho khanna, empa e teng e le mochini oa ho khanna o nkiloeng molemong o khethehileng.
3. Mokhahlelo o le mong o bohareng, ense ea ho fokotsa lebili
Li-axle tse tsamaisang mabili li sebelisoa haholo likoloing tse sa tsamaeeng hantle le likoloing tsa sesole tse kang masimo a oli, libaka tsa kaho le merafong.Axle ea hona joale e fokotsang lehlakoreng la lebili e ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e 'meli: e' ngoe ke conical planetary gear wheel side reduction axle;e 'ngoe ke cylindrical planetary gear wheel side reduction axle.Borokho bo fokotsang mabili a polanete ea lipolanete ke se fokotsang lehlakoreng le nang le mabili se entsoeng ka phetisetso ea lipolanete tsa conical.Karolelano ea ho fokotsa lehlakore la mabili ke boleng bo tsitsitseng ba 2. Ka kakaretso e entsoe ka letoto la marokho a bohareng ba mohato o le mong.Letotong lena, axle e bohareng ea mohato o le mong e ntse e ikemela mme e ka sebelisoa e le mong.Hoa hlokahala ho eketsa torque ea tlhahiso ea axle ho eketsa matla a ho hula kapa ho eketsa lebelo la lebelo.Mochine o fokotsang lipolanete tsa conical o ka fetoloa borokho ba mekhahlelo e 'meli.Phapang pakeng tsa mofuta ona oa axle le bohareng ba mekhahlelo e 'meli ea ho fokotsa li-axle ke: Fokotsa torque e fetisoang ke halofo ea shaft, 'me ka ho toba u eketse torque e ntseng e eketseha ho se fokotsang lebili lintlheng tse peli tsa shaft, tse nang le tekanyo e phahameng ea "tse tharo". liphetoho”.Leha ho le joalo, mofuta ona oa borokho o na le karo-karolelano e tsitsitseng ea ho fokotsa lebili la 2. Ka lebaka leo, boholo ba mochine o fokotsang ho qetela o ntse o le moholo, 'me ka kakaretso o sebelisoa bakeng sa likoloi tsa sesole tsa litsela le tse tsoang tseleng e kholo.Borokho bo fokotsang lehlakoreng la li-cylindrical planeetary gear, mola o le mong, borokho ba phokotso ea lipolanete tsa cylindrical, tekanyo e akaretsang ea phokotso e lipakeng tsa 3 le 4.2.Ka lebaka la karo-karolelano e kholo ea lehlakore la mabili, sekhahla sa lebelo la setheolelo se bohareng hangata se ka tlase ho 3, e le hore lisebelisoa tse kholo tsa bevel li ka nka bophara bo nyane ho netefatsa litlhoko tsa tumello ea fatše ea literaka tse boima.Mofuta ona oa li-axle o moholo ka boleng ebile o theko e boima ho feta mochine o fokotsang mohato o le mong, 'me o na le phetiso ea li-gear phuleng ea mabili, e tla hlahisa mocheso o mongata le ho baka mocheso o feteletseng ha o khanna tseleng ka nako e telele;ka hona, joalo ka mochini o tsamaisang makoloi a litsela, ha o tšoane le axle e bohareng ea mothati o le mong.
Nako ea poso: Nov-01-2022