Ku bijyanye n'imodoka, n'abantu bazi imodoka cyane bakunze kwitiranywa n'amagambo atandukanye ya tekiniki.Ibitekerezo bitesha umutwe birimo guhinduranya no kohereza.Aya magambo akoreshwa kenshi, biganisha ku myumvire itari yo ko yerekeza ku kintu kimwe.Ariko, muriyi blog, tuzacukumbura itandukaniro riri hagati ya transaxles no kohereza, dusobanure uruhare rwabo mumikorere yimodoka.
Transaxle ni iki?
Transaxle ihuza ibice bibiri byingenzi bigize ibinyabiziga bigenda: ihererekanyabubasha.Bikunze kuboneka kumodoka yimbere-yimodoka zose, aho imbaraga za moteri zoherejwe kumuziga imbere ninyuma.Transaxle ihuza neza ihererekanyabubasha no gutandukana mubice bimwe, hamwe nintego ebyiri zo kohereza ingufu kuva kuri moteri kugera kumuziga no kugenzura igipimo cyibikoresho.
Wige ibijyanye no kwimurwa:
Ku rundi ruhande, ihererekanyabubasha ni uburyo bufasha kohereza imbaraga zitangwa na moteri ku ruziga.Nibice byingenzi bya buri modoka kandi ishinzwe kugenzura ingano yumuriro igera kumuziga.Ihererekanyabubasha rikoreshwa mubisanzwe byimodoka ninyuma yimodoka enye.
Itandukaniro nyamukuru:
1. Gushyira: Itandukaniro nyamukuru hagati ya transaxle na garebox ni ugushyira mumodoka.Ubusanzwe transaxle iherereye hagati ya moteri nizunguruka, bigabanya uburemere rusange nuburemere bwimodoka.Ibinyuranye, ubwikorezi busanzwe bushyirwa inyuma cyangwa imbere yikinyabiziga, cyohereza imbaraga kumuziga winyuma cyangwa imbere.
2. Imikorere: Nubwo transaxle hamwe nogukwirakwiza bifite inshingano zo kohereza imbaraga kumuziga, zikora zitandukanye.Transaxle ntabwo yohereza imbaraga gusa, ahubwo inahuza imikorere ya garebox (guhindura igipimo cyibikoresho) no gutandukana (guhererekanya imbaraga kumuziga kumuvuduko utandukanye iyo ugana inguni).Ku rundi ruhande, itumanaho ryibanze gusa ku gutanga amashanyarazi no guhinduranya.
3. Ubwoko bwibinyabiziga: Bitewe nuburyo bworoshye, transaxles isanzwe ikoreshwa mugutwara ibiziga byimbere hamwe n’ibinyabiziga byose bifite ibiziga, mugihe ubwikorezi busanzwe bukoreshwa mumodoka yinyuma n’ibinyabiziga bine.Itandukaniro rishingiye kumurongo wihariye wa driveline hamwe nibisabwa muburyo butandukanye bwimodoka.
mu gusoza:
Mugusoza, transaxle no kohereza ntabwo arikintu kimwe.Mugihe byombi bigize ibice bigize powertrain yikinyabiziga, inshingano zabo nibikorwa biratandukanye.Transaxle ihuza imirimo yo kohereza no gutandukana kugirango yohereze ingufu kumuziga imbere ninyuma yimodoka zimwe.Ku rundi ruhande, ihererekanyabubasha, ryibanda gusa ku kwimura ingufu ziva kuri moteri ku ruziga.Kumenya itandukaniro bizafasha abakunda imodoka kubona jargon ya tekiniki neza kandi basobanukirwe neza ibinyabiziga.Ubutaha rero nubona amagambo transaxle na gearbox, uzarushaho gusobanukirwa neza nuburyo imodoka igenda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-28-2023