ndi transaxle ndi kufala chinthu chomwecho

Ponena za magalimoto, ngakhale anthu odziwa kwambiri magalimoto nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka ndi mawu osiyanasiyana aukadaulo.Malingaliro osokoneza amaphatikiza ma transaxles ndi ma transmissions.Mawuwa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana, zomwe zimachititsa kuti anthu ambiri aziganiza molakwika kuti amatanthauza chinthu chomwecho.Komabe, mu blog iyi, tiwona kusiyana pakati pa ma transaxles ndi ma transmissions, kumveketsa maudindo awo osiyanasiyana pamagalimoto.

Kodi transaxle ndi chiyani?
Transaxle imaphatikiza zigawo ziwiri zofunika za drivetrain yagalimoto: kutumiza ndi ma axles.Nthawi zambiri amapezeka pamagalimoto oyendetsa kutsogolo ndi magalimoto onse, komwe mphamvu ya injini imatumizidwa kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo.Transaxle imaphatikiza bwino kufalikira ndi kusiyanitsa kukhala gawo limodzi, ndi cholinga chapawiri kutumiza mphamvu kuchokera ku injini kupita kumawilo ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwa zida.

Dziwani zambiri za kusamutsa:
Kumbali inayi, kufalitsa ndi njira yomwe imathandiza kutumiza mphamvu yopangidwa ndi injini kumawilo.Ndi gawo lofunikira pagalimoto iliyonse ndipo limayang'anira kuchuluka kwa torque yomwe imafika pamawilo.Ma transmissions amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagalimoto oyendetsa kumbuyo ndi magalimoto anayi.

Kusiyana kwakukulu:
1. Kuyika: Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa transaxle ndi gearbox ndikuyika kwawo mkati mwa galimoto.Transaxle nthawi zambiri imakhala pakati pa injini ndi mawilo oyendetsedwa, kuchepetsa kulemera konse ndi zovuta za drivetrain.Mosiyana ndi izi, zotengera nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa kumbuyo kapena kutsogolo kwagalimoto, ndikutumiza mphamvu kumawilo akumbuyo kapena akutsogolo, motsatana.

2. Ntchito: Ngakhale kuti transaxle ndi ma transmission onse ali ndi udindo wotumiza mphamvu kumawilo, amagwira ntchito mosiyana.Transaxle sikuti imangotumiza mphamvu zokha, komanso imaphatikizanso ntchito za bokosi la gear (kusintha magiya) ndi kusiyanitsa (kutumiza mphamvu kumawilo pa liwiro losiyanasiyana mukamakona).Kutumiza, kumbali ina, kumangoyang'ana pakupereka mphamvu ndikusintha.

3. Mtundu wa Galimoto: Chifukwa cha mapangidwe ang'onoang'ono, ma transaxles amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsogolo ndi magalimoto onse, pamene maulendo amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa kumbuyo ndi magalimoto anayi.Kusiyanaku kumatengera makonzedwe enieni a driveline ndi zofunikira zamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagalimoto.

Pomaliza:
Pomaliza, transaxle ndi transmission si chinthu chomwecho.Ngakhale kuti zonsezi ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu za powertrain ya galimoto, maudindo awo ndi ntchito zimasiyana.Transaxle imaphatikiza ntchito zotumizira ndi kusiyanitsa kutumiza mphamvu kumawilo akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa magalimoto ena.Kupatsirana, kumbali ina, kumangoyang'ana pa kusamutsa mphamvu kuchokera ku injini kupita ku mawilo.Kudziwa kusiyanitsa kumeneku kudzathandiza okonda magalimoto kuti azitha kumvetsetsa bwino lomwe ma drivetrain agalimoto.Ndiye nthawi ina mukadzakumana ndi mawu akuti transaxle ndi gearbox, mumvetsetsa bwino zovuta za momwe galimoto imayendera.