Xa sisondeza iimoto eziziqhubayo, asifane sime ukuze sicinge ngoomatshini abantsonkothileyo abenza ukuba kwenzeke konke.Elinye lamacandelo abalulekileyo yi-transaxle.Kule bhlog, siphengulula kwihlabathi le-transaxles ezizenzekelayo ukuqonda injongo yazo, ubuchwephesha, kunye nokubaluleka kokuzisa amava okuqhuba angenamthungo.
Yintoni itransaxle ezenzekelayo?
Ukuze siqonde ingcamango ye-transaxle ezenzekelayo, kufuneka siqale siqonde umahluko phakathi kokuhanjiswa kwencwadana kunye nokudluliselwa okuzenzekelayo.Kwi-manual transmission, inkqubo ibandakanya umsebenzi olungelelanisiweyo webhokisi yegiya, i-clutch kunye nepropshaft.Nangona kunjalo, kwisithuthi esizenzekelayo, i-transaxle idibanisa imisebenzi yokuhanjiswa kunye nokwahlukana ngelixa iqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla kunye nokukhethwa kwezixhobo.
Umgaqo womatshini wetransaxle ezenzekelayo:
Amacandelo angundoqo e-transaxle ezenzekelayo aquka i-torque converter, isethi yegiya yeplanethi, amabhanti, i-clutches kunye nenkqubo ye-hydraulic.Makhe sihlolisise icandelo ngalinye ukuze sifumane ukuqonda okubanzi.
1. Isiguquli seTorque:
Enye yezona zinto zibaluleke kakhulu kwi-transaxle ezenzekelayo sisiguquli setorque.Isebenza njengokudibanisa ulwelo phakathi kwe-injini kunye nokudluliselwa.Njengoko i-injini ijikeleza, i-torque converter inceda ukuhambisa amandla ukusuka kwi-injini ukuya kwi-transmission, ivumela utshintsho olugudileyo kunye nokuthintela ukuma.
2. Iseti yezixhobo zeplanethi:
Iiseti zezixhobo zeplanethi zinoxanduva lokuhambisa amandla ukusuka enjini ukuya kumavili.Ezi seti zegiya zibandakanya iigiya ezininzi, kubandakanya iigiya zelanga, iigiya zeplanethi, kunye negiya zeringi.Ngokuzibandakanya kunye nokukhupha ezi giya, i-transaxle inokutshintsha i-torque kunye nomlinganiselo ukuze ihambelane neemeko ezahlukeneyo zokuqhuba.
3. Iintambo kunye neentambo:
Amabhanti kunye ne-clutches ziindlela ezibalulekileyo zokubandakanya kunye nokukhupha iigiya ngaphakathi kwe-transaxle.Xa i-gear ethile idinga ukubandakanyeka, inkqubo ye-hydraulic ilawula ukusetyenziswa kunye nokukhululwa kwebhendi kunye ne-clutch, ivumela ukuguqulwa okugudileyo phakathi kweegesi.
4. Inkqubo yeHydraulic:
Inkqubo ye-hydraulic idlala indima ebalulekileyo ngokusebenzisa uxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic ukuze kusebenze amabhanti kunye neentambo ze-transaxle.Iqulathe impompo, umzimba wevalvu kunye nothungelwano lwetshaneli yolwelo.Umpompo utyhala ulwelo lothumelo ngokusebenzisa amajelo, ukulawula ukubandakanyeka kwezixhobo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okufanelekileyo.
Ukubaluleka kwetransaxle ezenzekelayo:
Ukubaluleka kwe-transaxle ngokuzenzekelayo kukwazi ukudibanisa imisebenzi yokuhanjiswa kunye nokwahlukana kwiyunithi enye ye-compact.Ngokudibanisa la macandelo, i-transaxle yenza lula uyilo lwe-powertrain, inciphisa ubunzima kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha.Ukongezelela, iphucula ukuhanjiswa kobunzima kunye nokwandisa ukuphathwa kwesithuthi kunye nokuzinza.
Enye inzuzo ye-transaxle ezenzekelayo kukukwazi ukulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo imilinganiselo yegiya.Ngokuhlalutya izinto ezahlukeneyo ezinje ngesantya, umthwalo kunye negalelo lomqhubi, i-transaxle ikhetha owona mlinganiselo ufanelekileyo wegiya ukubonelela ukukhawulezisa okugudileyo kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu.
ukuququmbela:
Nangona ihlala ingahoywa, ii-transaxles zingumqolo weemoto eziziqhubayo, eziqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okungenamthungo kunye nokukhethwa kwegiya.Ukuqonda ubuchwephesha be-transaxle ezenzekelayo kusivumela ukuba sibuxabise ubuchule bobunjineli obudala amava okuqhuba atofotofo kwaye asebenzayo.
Ngexesha elizayo xa utsibela kwimoto eziqhubayo kwaye uyonwabele ukusebenza kwayo ngokuzikhandlayo, khumbula igorha elingagungqiyo emsebenzini ngaphantsi komhlaba-i-automatic transaxle.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-03-2023